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Chronic Venous Insufficiency

Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) is a condition that occurs over time when the veins in your legs are unable to effectively return blood back to the heart. Healthy veins contain small one-way valves that keep blood flowing upward toward the heart. When valves become weakened or damaged, blood can flow backward and pool in the veins, leading to increased pressure, swelling, and visible skin changes over time.

CVI is more than just a cosmetic concern. It’s a progressive medical condition that can lead to discomfort, reduced mobility, and complications if left untreated. At University Center for Vein Disorders, we provide advanced diagnostics and minimally invasive treatments to improve circulation, relieve symptoms, and protect your long-term vein health.

Signs and Symptoms

Chronic Venous Insufficiency often develops gradually and may present with a range of symptoms. Common signs include:

  • Persistent leg swelling, especially around the ankles and calves
  • A feeling of heaviness, aching, or throbbing in the legs
  • Varicose veins or visible, bulging veins
  • Spider Veins (thin, branch like clusters of blue, red, or purple veins)
  • Skin changes such as dryness, redness, or a brownish discoloration near the ankles
  • Itching or burning sensations in the affected areas
  • Leg cramps or restless legs, especially at night
  • Slow-healing wounds or ulcers on the lower legs or ankles

Early detection and treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency are important to prevent further vein damage and complications like venous ulcers or skin infections.

Common Venous Diseases

CVI develops when the valves inside the leg veins stop functioning properly, allowing blood to flow backward and accumulate in the lower legs. This condition can be influenced by both biological and lifestyle factors.

Key contributing factors may include:

  • Genetics: A family history of venous disorders increases your risk for CVI.
  • Age: The likelihood of venous insufficiency arises as your veins lose elasticity with age.
  • Gender & Hormonal Changes: Women are at higher risk, especially those who are pregnant, menopausal, or using hormone therapy.
  • Prolonged Standing or Sitting: Jobs or activities that keep you on your feet or seated for prolonged periods can negatively affect proper blood flow.
  • Obesity or Weight Gain: Excess weight adds pressure on the veins in the lower limbs.
  • Previous Blood Clots (DVT) or Leg Injuries: These can damage vein valves and increase your risk of CVI.

Although Chronic Venous Insufficiency can be common, it should never be ignored. Early treatment can slow its progression and significantly improve your quality of life.

Our Approach to Treating CVI

At University Center for Vein Disorders, Dr. O’Donovan and our team focuses on accurate diagnosis and comprehensive, minimally invasive care. We start with a detailed vascular assessment, often including ultrasound imaging, to evaluate vein function and determine the severity of the condition.

Treatment Options We Offer:

Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA):

A gentle heat-based therapy to seal damaged veins with minimal discomfort.

Varithena® Microfoam:

An FDA-approved injectable foam that collapses nonworking veins and improves blood flow.

Sclerotherapy

Often used for smaller varicose veins associated with CVI to reduce their appearance, after treating the root cause of the varicose veins medically.

Obesity or Weight Gain

Excess weight adds pressure on the veins in the lower limbs.

Previous Blood Clots (DVT) or Leg Injuries

These can damage vein valves and increase your risk of CVI.

Our procedures are performed in-office, typically requiring little to no downtime, allowing you to return to your normal activities quickly.

Why Choose the University Center for Vein Disorders

What sets us apart is our commitment to excellence and five-star patient care. Dr. O’Donovan and our vein specialists are highly skilled in performing cutting-edge procedures for Chronic Venous Insufficiency. We focus on ensuring a comfortable and successful treatment experience.

For those in New York and New Jersey, the University Center
for Vein Disorders provides specialized care for varicose and spider veins. We offer a range of treatments, from advanced diagnostics to pain management strategies. Our team of experts works closely with patients to create personalized plans aimed at relieving pain and improving quality of life. Whether you want to get rid of varicose veins to improve your appearance or to get relief from leg pain, call (732) 873-6868 or Request a Vein Consult today
 today.

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