Burning and tingling: this is how restless leg syndrome begins, preventing sleep for most sufferers. Some move, others tremble, and some scratch. Although its cause is uncertain, health professionals are certain that it reduces quality of life. At University Pain and Spine Center in New Jersey, our goal is to calm the sudden discomfort in the legs, which usually appears at the end of the day, in addition to staying alert to situations or habits that can trigger it. This is the right way to improve your sleep quality and perform well the next day.
If you suffer from these symptoms or varicose veins, you are not alone. Our specialists in New Jersey are committed to helping patients regain and maintain their health and confidence.
What is Restless Legs Syndrome?
Restless legs syndrome, also called Willis-Ekbom disease, is a neurological sleep disorder that causes an intense, involuntary urge to move the legs (and even the arms or the rest of the body). Other sensations in the extremities may also occur, such as pulling, crawling, throbbing, itching, pain, or burning.
These sensations usually occur when the patient remains lying in bed or sitting for a long time, such as while driving or playing. Furthermore, people of any age, including children, can suffer from restless legs syndrome. Symptoms can begin in childhood or adulthood, but the likelihood of developing the disorder increases significantly with age and is more common in women.
How to Recognize Restless Legs Syndrome
Signs and symptoms of restless legs syndrome can range from mild to severe, interfering with the patient’s daily activities. These include:
Discomfort
These urges usually occur at night, but can occur at other times when the limbs are inactive, such as when sitting for long periods.
Need to Move Legs
To relieve discomfort in the limbs, the patient has an uncontrollable need to move their limbs, especially when resting, sitting or lying down.
Sleep Disturbance
It often takes longer to fall asleep due to the need to move the limbs to relieve discomfort. At times, staying asleep can also be difficult due to impulse that can cause sudden movements that constantly awaken the patient.
Behavioral and Work Performance Problems
Due to sleep disturbance, daytime behavioral problems (irritability, bad mood, difficulty concentrating, hyperactivity, etc.) may arise, which can affect work performance.
Symptoms usually affect both sides of the body, but some people experience the signs and symptoms described only on one side.
What Can Trigger Restless Legs Syndrome?
Often, the cause of the restless legs syndrome is unknown. However, there are certain factors that can increase the likelihood of developing it:
Pregnancy
Pregnancy or hormonal changes can temporarily worsen the signs and symptoms of restless leg syndrome. Some women experience this disorder for the first time during pregnancy, especially during the last trimester. However, symptoms usually disappear after delivery.
👉 Read more: Varicose Veins and Your Legs: Beyond Cosmetic Concerns
Chronic Conditions
Certain chronic conditions include signs and symptoms of restless legs syndrome, such as iron deficiency, Parkinson’s disease, kidney failure, diabetes, and peripheral neuropathy.
Medications
Some medications can worsen the signs and symptoms of restless legs syndrome, such as anti-nausea, antipsychotics, some antidepressants, and allergy medications (antihistamines).
Patient’s Bad Habits
Lack of sleep or other sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, can trigger restless legs syndrome. Consumption of alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine can also trigger this condition.
University Center for Vein Disorders: Your Leg Pain Specialist in New Jersey
Although there is no cure for restless legs syndrome, there are steps you can take to ultimately alleviate the symptoms of this peculiar condition. At University Pain and Spine Center, you can count on a range of diagnostic tests to accurately identify restless legs syndrome, as well as specialized professionals who will recommend the best treatment and essential medications for your recovery, if necessary.
Our team of interventional vein specialists, led by Dr. O’Donovan, is dedicated to providing solutions that not only address your cosmetic and vein-related health concerns, but also treat conditions such as restless leg syndrome. For those in New York and New Jersey, the University Center for Vein Disorders offers specialized care and a variety of treatments, from advanced diagnostics to pain management strategies.
Our team of experts works closely with patients to create personalized plans aimed at relieving pain and improving their quality of life. Call 732-320-9026 or request a vein consult today.